Reproductive capacity of the red cusk-eel Genypterus chilensis (Guichenot, 1848) in captivity

Rolando Vega, Clara Sepúlveda, Maicol Barnert, Alfonso Mardones, Francisco Encina-Montoya, Carlos Oberti, Diego Ramirez, Juan Manuel Estrada

Submited: 2014-08-18 18:43:50 | Published: 2018-06-04 23:21:28

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3856/vol46-issue2-fulltext-25

Abstract


Genypterus chilensis is a marine fish of high gastronomic demand, whose capture has declined in recent years due to overfishing. In the development of the farming technology, high mortalities were obtained during egg incubation. The objective of this study is to contribute to the knowledge of fecundity and eggs viability of G. chilensis in captivity. The spawns of G. chilensis were analyzed over a period of 2 years and 3 months. The total fecundity was estimated by counting the masses and eggs produced monthly throughout the period. The results confirm that G. chilensis is a partial spawner, since a female may more than two masses of eggs per day, due to a large amount of mass spawned per season (621 average). The total production of masses of the Farming Centre during the period was 2,290; of these, only 7% (166) corresponding to 15,330,517 eggs were incubated. Because of its high fecundity, G. chilensis produces numerous masses of eggs, of which only a small percentage reaches incubation, as well as it occurs in other marine fish.

Vega R, Sepúlveda C, Barnert M, Mardones A, Encina-Montoya F, Oberti C, Ramirez D, Estrada J. Reproductive capacity of the red cusk-eel Genypterus chilensis (Guichenot, 1848) in captivity. Lat. Am. J. Aquat. Res.. 2018;46(2): 489-494. Available from: doi:10.3856/vol46-issue2-fulltext-25 [Accessed 3 Dec. 2024].
Vega, R., Sepúlveda, C., Barnert, M., Mardones, A., Encina-Montoya, F., Oberti, C., Ramirez, D., & Estrada, J. (2018). Reproductive capacity of the red cusk-eel Genypterus chilensis (Guichenot, 1848) in captivity. Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research, 46(2), 489-494. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3856/vol46-issue2-fulltext-25